Located in upstate New York, Rochester is a beautiful city to call home. Rochester is known for its rich history, educational opportunities, and a vibrant local culture. However, moving to Rochester comes with its own set of challenges and benefits. Below, we’ll explore 11 of the most prominent pros and cons of living in Rochester to see if this city is right for you.

Rochester at a glance
Walk Score: 61 | Bike Score: 60 | Transit Score: 41
Median Sale Price: $168,000 | Average Rent for 1-Bedroom Apartment: $1,382
Rochester neighborhoods | Houses for rent in Rochester | Apartments for rent in Rochester | Homes for sale in Rochester
1. Pro: Strong technology and education job market
Rochester is home to several large employers in technology, research, and education. Companies like Xerox, Kodak, and Bausch & Lomb have their roots here. The University of Rochester and Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) provide jobs and innovation in science and technology, offering opportunities for growth and advancement.
2. Con: Long and cold winters
While not one of the coldest cities in the U.S., Rochester’s winters can be tough, with cold temperatures and heavy snowfall that lasts for several months. Snowstorms are common, and residents often need to shovel their driveways regularly. While some enjoy winter sports, others find the long, cold season a challenge.
3. Pro: Affordable housing market
One of the major draws of living in Rochester is the affordable housing market. Compared to the costs faced by people living in New York City, home prices and rental costs are much lower. Houses routinely go for well below the national median of $434,050 and apartments range from $1,144 to $1,882 on average. This makes Rochester an attractive option for young professionals, families, and retirees looking to stretch their dollar.
4. Con: Minimal public transportation
Rochester’s public transportation system, primarily buses, may not meet everyone’s needs. While the Regional Transit Service (RTS) provides bus routes, the city lacks more comprehensive options like subways or light rail. Many residents rely on cars for commuting, which can be inconvenient for those without vehicles.

5. Pro: Access to the Finger Lakes
Rochester is known for its proximity to outdoor activities, particularly near the Finger Lakes. In the warmer months, you can enjoy hiking, boating, and wine tasting at one of the area’s many vineyards. Ontario Beach Park is another nearby destination for those who love being by the water and soaking up the scenic views.
6. Con: Lacking retail options
While Rochester is home to some great local shops and boutiques, it lacks the variety of shopping centers found in larger cities in New York. Those looking for a wide range of retail options may need to take the trip to visit friends living in Buffalo or Syracuse. For now, big box stores and malls like Eastview Mall dominate the landscape.
7. Pro: Thriving arts community
Rochester has a solid arts scene, with festivals, galleries, and theaters for locals to enjoy. The Rochester International Jazz Festival draws visitors from all over, while the George Eastman Museum provides a deep dive into photography and film history. Venues like the Memorial Art Gallery and the Strong National Museum of Play make the city appealing to all who value the arts.
8. Con: High property taxes
Rochester, like many other areas in New York, has high property taxes. Homeowners in particular may find these costs burdensome. While the overall cost of living remains lower than many other cities in the state, property taxes can still be a significant factor in deciding to buy a home.

9. Pro: Excellent higher education
Rochester is a hub for higher education. With institutions like the University of Rochester and RIT calling the city home, it’s no surprise that Rochester has become one of the top New York college towns. Both universities offer excellent academic programs and are respected nationally. They also drive innovation in fields like optics, engineering, and health sciences, contributing to the city’s intellectual flair.
10. Con: Aging infrastructure
Like many U.S. cities, Rochester faces issues with aging infrastructure. Roads, bridges, and public buildings are in need of updates, and potholes are a frequent complaint from residents. While efforts to improve infrastructure are ongoing, it’s a factor to consider for those relying on smooth commutes.
11. Pro: Growing food and beer scene
Rochester has become a hotspot for food foodies, with a growing restaurant and craft beer scene. Local favorites like the Garbage Plate and a range of farm-to-table options make dining here unique. Breweries, like the locally-loved Strangebird, are popping up throughout the city, making it a great place for those who like sampling local suds.



